Siberia was never on my list of destinations. My only real knowledge of the place came from my senior English class when we read A Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich, so whenever I heard of Siberia, I pictured a frozen tundra with hard work and little food. But I'm up for new adventures, so when my professor asked if I'd like to come to Siberia this summer to help on a research project, I jumped at the opportunity and threw myself in whole-heartedly. What a wonderful surprise it was to get to Bolshie Koty, the little village in which the biological station was, and to see the absolute beauty awaiting us at Lake Baikal.
Lake Baikal is the deepest lake in the world. If you think the Great Lakes in the states are pretty big, just consider that the volume of Lake Baikal can fit a few of the Great Lakes combined. This huge lake is often called the Sacred Sea, and it is biologically fascinating for many reasons. It has tons of species in this lake that exist nowhere else in the world, including the only freshwater seal, the Nerpa, and it has an incredibly rich cultural history with the native people. I came to the lake to study Epischura, a type of copepod that is really important in the food web. The team hoped to discover what kind of food these copepods prefer to feed on. This meant that I got to spend some time setting up the experiment, and picking copepods out of lake water with a pipette. These little guys are super fast and very zippy, making this both a challenging task and an exciting one. They also have some pretty interesting behaviors when it comes to mating which involved stroking certain hairs on their backs, and when we were searching for copepods we found quite a few females with eggs.
Bolshie Koty is a village that remains quite small, despite a recent growth in tourism to the lake. Most people leave when winter comes, leaving only about 5 people in the valley to weather the cold harsh Siberian winter. The town is full of dochas, or summer cottages, that usually have just a couple of rooms and a place to cook. There are no screens, only windows with lace curtains to block out some of the flies. Horses wander at will, munching on the wildflowers wherever they can find them and even opening gates to get into the biological station.
Horses aren't the only animals that have free reign of the town though. Cows also wander wherever they please. While at first I believed the local dogs were getting into the trash bags, I later realized my mistake.
There were so many times the first few days that I was in Bolshie Koty where I thought, "It's so nice to be right by the ocean." Then I would have to stop and correct myself, reminding myself that this huge, seemingly endless body of water is actually a lake. Although you can see across to the mountains, if you look in either direction, the water doesn't seem to end. Unfortunately, after just a few days of staying in Bolshie Koty, serious forest fires hit the northern part of the forest surrounding the lake, and a thick smoke blocked out the view of the mountains for the rest of our stay. This, especially, made it feel even more like an ocean.
I did manage to take a swim when I was there. The lake is so cold that swimming essentially involves a quick leap into the lake, 30 seconds treading water, and then a quick sprint out of the water. You then sit on the rocky beach for a few minutes, your feet aching as you start to regain feeling in your toes because a whole minute in the water was more than enough to make them go numb. And the water this summer was incredibly warm for Siberia.
There is a park surrounding the lake, with hiking trails that are not very well marked and take you right along the cliffs of the mountains. The trails offer breathtaking views, minor confusion, and a lot of sweat and some prayers to whichever deity you think will save you from sliding down the mountain, but hiking in Russia is an absolutely unforgettable experience.
This was one of the less scary parts of the hike. I felt like I was off on an adventure like Bilbo Baggins, and did, in fact, do a wobbly run down the road with my hiking companion yelling, "I'm going on an adventure" like a total American dork.
I also befriended a couple of kitten when I was there. It made me feel a bit nostalgic for the days when I used to live on a farm and there were new kittens every summer. These particular kittens weren't the most friendly, but by the end of the three weeks they would let me pet them a bit before scampering off.
The final day that I was there, I hiked up with the team to the top of the peak overlooking the village. It looked so different from above. While walking threw it, it was possible to see the people playing volleyball, the animals sorting through the trash, and the life of the little village, but from above it was obvious how truly small Bolshie Koty is. While it was not someplace I had ever planned on going, I am incredibly lucky to have seen something so few people get to.
